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Greenville, SC

Trimarni is place where athletes and fitness enthusiasts receive motivation, inspiration, education, counseling and coaching in the areas of nutrition, fitness, health, sport nutrition, training and life.

We emphasize a real food diet and our coaching philosophy is simple: Train hard, recover harder. No junk miles but instead, respect for your amazing body. Every time you move your body you do so with a purpose. Our services are designed with your goals in mind so that you can live an active and healthy, balanced lifestyle.

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St. George Day 1

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


We completely forgot how beautiful this place is. It didn't take long on our late morning ride to remind us how magical the red rocks are in St. George.

After a solid night of 9-hours of sleep, we woke up around 5:30am mountain time. We got a little work done on the computer while drinking a delicious cup (or 3 for Karel) of espresso - thanks to Karel's travel Wacaco Nanopresso and then around 7:30am, enjoyed a selection of hotel breakfast foods. Originally we were not going to check into our rental home until noon but the owner texted me that it was ok to go to the house anytime. Our rental home is absolutely beautiful (and huge) but the best part is that we are surrounded by farm animals. As I write this, I can hear the cows moooing behind me. We have donkey's in front of the house and goats just down the road. I am in farm heaven!

 

Instead of Karel assembling our bikes in a hotel room, we made our way to the rental home (around 5 miles from the race venue) around 8:30am. As Karel built our bikes, I went to the grocery store to stock up on food for our house...and with 14 of us in one house, I had a lot of groceries to buy!

Nearing 11am, Karel and I got on our bikes and heading one mile down the road to the race course to ride to Snow Canyon, up the 4.5 mile climb and then a fast descend back into town and then back to the rental home. In total, the ride was just a little less than 2 hours and around 34 miles. As we remembered, the views from the run course and in Snow Canyon were breathtaking.

                                               




After the ride, we went for a 15 minute run just to finish off a good longish session to remind the body whats to come on race day.

For the rest of the afternoon/evening, the rest of our house-mates/teammates started rolling in. It's always fun to share a race experience with others and staying within one roof makes for a fun race-cation, filled with no shortage of laughs.

I made dinner for the group, which included roasted sweet and white potatoes, a large salad, boiled eggs, tofu (for me and Thomas) and roasted veggies. We also had deli meat for the meat-eaters.
Nearing 9:30pm, it was time for bed. More fun to come on Thurs (today) as we will swim at the race venue and check in for the race, followed by our traditional team pizza party + course talk. 

Hello from St. George!!

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


Our travel day started super early with a 4am alarm. Campy was not too excited about his disrupted sleep, not to mention the fact that he figured out that he wasn't coming with us. I kept reminding him that "grandma" would be getting him later in the morning but he didn't appreciate the situation.

We arrived to the GSP airport around 5:15am and as usual, I dropped Karel off with the luggage + bike cases and I went to park the car in economy parking.

We typically fly Delta but I found a great deal on Southwest and with only $75 bike fees (per bike), I couldn't pass up the opportunity to fly Southwest. The check-in went smoothly and we were at our gate by 6am (I love our small airport).

Flight one was uneventful as Karel and I took a short nap and before we knew it, we were in Atlanta. With a two-hour layover, we had enough time to do some airport walking and get breakfast. I try to always get layovers at least 90 minutes when we travel with our bikes to give our bikes time to get to the next plane.



I ordered a delicious egg and cheese sandwich with fresh fruit (instead of hasbrowns - for $1 more) and Karel had a yummy egg dish with potatoes....and a tiny bite-sized croissants. Karel loves his croissants and he was extra disappointed in this measly ball of dough. I guess he will need to wait seven more weeks when we head off to Europe, for him to enjoy a real croissant. 



Flight #2 to Las Vegas was around 4 hours and once again, was uneventful. Karel purchased the internet for $8 so he could get some work done on Training Peaks and I spent the entire flight working on a big project that is taking up a big chunk of my life right now but it helped to pass the time on the flight. I brought some snacks for the plane - a PB&J sandwich, Amrita bars and minis and a bag of mixed nuts and dried fruit.

Although a super early wake-up call, it was nice to arrive to Las Vegas at around 11:15am PST. Karel waited for the bikes and luggage and I took the shuttle to get the rental car from Avis. We ended up with a Sante Fe Sport and unbelievably, all our stuff fit in the SUV!

Nearing 12:30pm when we finally got through Las Vegas traffic, we decided to stop for some food before our 2-hour drive to St. George. Karel spotted Chiptole so we enjoyed a sit-down lunch before continuing on with our travels. I yummed over a salad bowl with brown rice, black beans and tofu, topped with all the yummies and a few salty chips. 



During our drive, we listed to the Work, Play, Love podcast with Jesse Thomas and Lauren Fleshman - I highly recommend it!

With the one-hour time change to mountain as we went from Nevada to Arizona to Utah, we arrived to our hotel a little before 4pm. We had a little rain on and off but nothing that prevented us from seeing the amazing rocks surrounding us as we got closer to St. George. The last 30 minutes of the drive from Las Vegas to St. George has some incredible views! We are going to be spoiled for the rest of the week with these magical rocks!


After checking in to our hotel (Best Western) and unloading the car, we headed off to the Washington Community Center pool for a short 1800 splash to loosen out from a day of sitting. The pool cost was only $5 a person and well worth it for active recovery after traveling.


WU: 600 swim
Pre set with buoy:
200, 150, 100,50, 50, 100, 150, 200

MS:
2 x 25's fast, 50 EZ, 50 fast, 2 x 25's easy


For dinner after our swim, I ordered take-out from Twisted Noodle Cafe so that we could eat some delicious food but while relaxing in bed in our hotel room. Karel ordered the Asian bowl with chicken and I ordered the quinoa vegetable salad with tofu. Both were extra yummy! 



It was a packed day to travel from Greenville to St. George but we are so happy to be back in the area. I'm so excited because tomorrow morning we will get on our bikes and ride some of the bike course! Thanks for following along with our race-cation adventures! 




How to pack your bike in a Scicon bag

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


It doesn't matter what type of bike case you have (cardboard, hard or soft), there's always a risk of your bike getting damaged when flying. Any triathlete or cyclist understands the stress, anxiety and worry of handing your bike off to the TSA and whether or not it will arrive to your final destination when you do AND in the same condition as when you packed it.

In total, we will be flying with our bikes a total of five times this year. So far, we traveled to Arizona for a train-cation, now St. George and then we have a trip to Europe (Prague/Klagenfurt/Znojmo), Wisconsin and Hawaii. Thankfully, I am married to an expert bike mechanic who takes great care of our bikes, all year long. Since we have flown a lot with our bikes, we've learned a lot as to the best ways to keep your bike in good condition (with many "lessons learned" along the way).

To help you out for your next bike-flying adventure, Karel made a video demonstrating the process of how he packs our bikes in our Scicon travel bags, as well as some of his top tips and suggestions to keep your bike safe in route to your final destination.


                                       

Hello race week!

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD

Picture taken on a ride in Greenville. I love stopping to say hi to farm animals. 

Seriously....it seemed like Jan-March lasted a year and now it's already May!!?!?! Time sure does fly! I can't believe we are about to race again. And in 8-weeks will be off in Europe at Ironman Austria for the 3rd time! Another block of training is behind us and I can't help but be thankful and grateful to my body for letting me show up to another race feeling strong, fit and healthy (and still loving the sport of triathlon). This will be our 2nd time racing Ironman 70.3 St. George and now that we know the course a bit better, I am excited to give it another try as last year I felt I raced too timid and didn't showcase my abilities. I feel stronger and more confident this time around and I can't wait to share the course with eleven of our Trimarni coaching athletes (and several of my nutrition athletes).

I always try to take time during my last "long" workout before a race week to reflect on the journey and to make note of what's going well. It's far too easy to address limiters and what could have, would have, should have been. Spending too much energy on negative thoughts simply removes energy that can be used for race day. In my reflection, I wanted to share three things that I am focusing on in my 2018 triathlon journey to help me reach my athletic goals while keeping my body in good health. You  may be surprised (or not) to hear where I am putting my energy this season (not unlike seasons in the past).
  1. Do things well - From sleep, nutrition and fueling to skills, form, mental skills and workout execution. I make an effort everyday to do things well. As an example, last week I had an intense brick workout with a hard trainer bike followed by a specific treadmill run with some race efforts. The first five minutes didn't feel good, which worried me since I usually feel rather good running off the bike. I gave it some time and started the workout but at ten minutes, what should have felt controlled and steady felt hard and difficult. I started to get some feedback from my body that form was falling apart and I immediately decided to stop my 30-minute brick run at around 9 minutes. This is just one example where it pays to do things well as one workout doesn't make or break a season. Consistency is key. By focusing on the little things and always showing up to workouts with the mindset of "do the best you can and do things really well" has been a motto that I take to every workout. I believe this mindset has helped me reduce risk for injury and sickness over the years.
  2. Be great at not slowing down - Like any athlete, I want to get faster. I've already accomplished "going long" many times as I have completed 12 Ironman distance triathlons and have two more on the schedule this summer. But in endurance triathlon, it pays to be great at not slowing down for the fastest performance by your body is the one that comes with delaying fatigue for as long as possible. It's not a fast effort but one that is steady. To be great at not slowing down, the body must be resilient and strong. Running has been an area of weakness for me for almost all of my endurance triathlon career. While I have still accomplished a lot in the sport, I continue to believe that I have a "faster" run in my body for 13.1 or 26.2 miles (likely, it's going to be in a marathon off the bike than a half marathon as there's much more room for time improvement there for me). Rather than focusing on becoming a faster runner, my approach to run training (with the help of Karel as my "coach") has enabled me to run with better form, which allows me to be more economical. Because I have the fueling/hydration part down, my biggest focus this year has been to train the run so that I can keep great form. This includes specific runs sessions and strength training (which I still do - all season long). So far so good as I am running "faster" than in years past without any specific speed work training. I am also staying injury free (since June 2013) so that allows me to stay consistent with my run training. And for the first time in a very, very long time, I am actually loving running and I find it "easy" on my body. This focus also applies to bike and swim as I'm much more focused in strong sustainable efforts than trying to get faster just to prove to myself that I can go faster.
  3. Enjoy the process - For anyone who has been in a sport for a long time, joy for the sport is just as important as having big goals. Although the winter months of foundation building are always tough, I find enjoyment in the developmental process. I don't try to skip steps, look for marginal gains or seek quick fixes. I love the daily grind, day in and day out. Triathlon is not my life so it's something I have to find time and energy for but it's something that I enjoy and thus, I do make time for it in my busy day. The fact that I am still improving in my 12th year of long distance triathlon tells me that something is working. Plus, I still love the sport today, as much as I did when I did my very first triathlon. 


Sport Nutrition product review - Osmo Preload for Women

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD



Osmo Nutrition, LLC

Sausalito, CA
About the Company from the website:

Osmo: Feel great. Be great.

Osmo exists to help you feel great, so you can be great. They have scientifically developed hydration and recovery products using natural ingredients to deliver proven performance benefits. They work hard to advance the understanding of how the human body works and what to consume to perform optimally. They strive to share what they learn with their customers to help them improve.
Products:
Osmo Preload Hydration for Men and Women
Osmo Active Hydration for Men and Women
Osmo Acute Recovery for Men and Women
Osmo Whizz Wand
Nutrition Facts Examples:
Osmo Preload Hydration for Women Pineapple Margarita
Serving size: 1 scoop (14g)
Calories 35
Total Fat 0 g
Sodium 1210 mg
Potassium 80 mg
Total Carb 7g
Sugars 6g
Protein 1g

Ingredients:
Sugar (Sucrose), Dextrose (D-Glucose), Trisodium Citrate, L-Leucine, L-Valine, L-Isoleucine, Sodium Bicarbonate, Organic Compliant Flavor, Lemon Juice Powder, Potassium Bicarbonate, Citric Acid, Magnesium Citrate, Freeze-Dried Lime Powder, Monk Fruit (Luo Han) Extract        

Feedback
Salty but mild sweetness taste.

Food prep hacks - buttermilk and hard-boiled eggs

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


We are all looking for ways to make cooking tasks easier or possible, especially when pressed for time or in need of a specific gadget or ingredient that is not readily available. 

As part of our weekly newsletter (which is FREE - you can sign up on the main page of our website), Joey has featured a few of her food prep hacks to help you out in the kitchen. Here are two of her latest hacks. If you have a food prep struggle or concern that you'd like her to figure out, just send us an email via our website. 


Homemade Buttermilk
By Joey Mock, RD, LD, CLT
Most of us have come across recipes that we would really like to try but that call for an ingredient that is not a kitchen staple that we keep on hand. For me (and likely many others), buttermilk is one of those ingredients. I don’t typically keep it on hand (and don't really like purchasing a carton for a half-cup or cup serving) but love to use it in things like pancakes, muffins, and quick breads for that extra tenderness and fluffiness. I do however typically have milk and lemons on hand and discovered and have been using this homemade buttermilk food preparation hack for some time now with great results. It can be made in about 10 minutes (usually while you are preparing the rest of your recipe ingredients). Next time that you come across buttermilk in a recipe but it's not already in your refrigerator, make your own with this easy food prep hack.

Ingredients
  • 4 ½ teaspoons (or 1 Tablespoon plus 1 ½ teaspoons) freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 1 cup milk
Preparation
  1. Place the lemon juice in a glass measuring cup and add milk to the 1 cup line.
  2. Stir to combine and let stand for about 10-12 minutes (milk will thicken during this time).
  3. Use as needed in your recipes that call for buttermilk.

Oven baked hard cooked eggs 

By Joey Mock, RD, LD, CLT

Hard cooked eggs make a convenient protein addition to meals and snacks. While it is a seemingly simple process, there is definitely a technique to achieving perfect hard boiled eggs that are not over or under cooked. When I recently saw this kitchen hack posted on social media by Registered Dietitian colleague Erin Palinski-Wade, I knew that I had to try it myself. Oven baked hard cooked eggs . . . I must say that I was a little nervous of oven “egg explosion” so I tested the technique using just 6 eggs (you may want to place a baking sheet below the muffin pan the first time that you try this in your oven just in case). What I found from my kitchen experiment: 
  • It was amazingly simple-place whole eggs in the cups of a muffin tin, bake, and put in an ice bath.
  • I didn’t have to keep an eye on a boiling pot of water and remember to time multiple steps (turning off the stove, covering and removing from the heat and letting the eggs sit for a period of time in the pot, etc) to achieve the perfect hard boiled eggs.
  • I found the eggs to be easier to peel than when I boil them.
  • They turned out great!
Since oven temperatures vary and cooking time may vary with number of eggs cooked (it may take about 30 minutes to bake a dozen eggs), it may take a little trial and error in your oven but this is one kitchen hack that I will definitely be using again. 
Ingredients
  • 6 eggs
Preparation
1. Preheat oven to 375 degrees F. Place 1 egg in each cup of a regular or mini muffin pan.
2. Place the pan in the preheated oven and bake for about 25 minutes (be sure to set your oven timer to avoid over or under-cooking the eggs). 
3. While the eggs are baking, make an ice bath by filling a large bowl with ice and cold water. 
4. When the eggs are done, remove from the pan with oven mitts and place in the ice bath. Let sit in the ice bath for about 10 minutes.
5.  Peel off the shell under cool running water and enjoy!

To my friend Laura

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


The world lost an amazing person on Tuesday. My amazing friend Laura finished her journey on Earth and is now in a more comfortable place, looking over all her friends and family members, including her husband, brothers and sisters, mom and dad and two young kids.

Laura lost her one-year battle with stage IV non-smoker lung cancer but you'd never know what she was battling as she always carried a beautiful smile, a positive attitude, helping heart and words of wisdom wherever she went.

Although I wasn't in a lot of contact with Laura since moving from Jacksonville to Greenville in May 2014, Laura was the type of friend who was always there - no matter how little we talked or saw each other, she was always there when I needed her or wanted to catch up. I am sure others can agree that Laura was a loyal friend to everyone she cared about.



When I moved to Jacksonville with Karel in 2008, I didn't know anyone in the area. Laura was my very first friend. We met (appropriately) at the YMCA pool and if I remember correctly, we were both wearing fruit/vegetable themed shirts.....and instant match. Laura was a RD and I was becoming a RD. Laura had a dog (Beethoven) that had a similar look and personality of Campy. We traded dog babysitting whenever needed and we loved talking food, triathlon and health. For my birthday one year, Laura made me Carrot Cake and every year thereafter she continued to make me carrot cake on my birthday. I still keep this tradition up today with store-bought carrot cake in her honor.  Although Laura had Lupus, it never affected our relationship. She was always energetic, active and courageous.I had the honor of coaching Laura to many finishing lines - including a half ironman distance triathlon! Last year, I featured Laura on my blog as a way to raise money for her cancer and to shine the spotlight on this amazing human being.


Although I try to keep this blog educational, inspirational and motivational, I wanted to take the time to shine the light on my amazing friend Laura. I find myself thinking of her a lot, every day since her passing and feeling lucky that I had the chance to call Laura my friend. On Laura's Facebook page, her background picture read: BE POSITIVE (featured above). This was Laura All. The. Time. I don't know how it happens but somehow I find myself gravitating toward energy givers and avoiding the energy suckers. While it doesn't always happen this way, Laura was one of those energy givers that you just wanted to be around All. The. Time.

Laura accomplished so much in her short life. She wrote a book, crossed many athletic finish lines, adopted two amazing kids, started her own business, volunteered, worked PRN as a clinical RD and was always pursuing the next challenge with grit, determination and a big smile.

Positivity is choosing to see the bright side of situations. Laura did a remarkable job at this, even during her fight with cancer. She believed in the power of a positive attitude and having hope that things will always get better. Laura always chose a positive, cheerful, can-do, confident attitude and I admired her so much.

To my friend Laura - thank you for being YOU. You will be missed deeply but your bright light will always shine over me, making me smile as I think of you.

Sport Nutrition product review - Base Real Bars

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD

Base Performance
Boulder, CO
About the Company from the website:

Base Performance provides premiere nutritional supplements for endurance athletes. They have developed a unique and simple system with a variety of products for endurance athletes to improve performance, gain lean muscle, increase endurance and enhance recovery. Athletes know the value and importance of base training. The theory behind BASE Performance is no different.

Having a strong base nutritionally will allow athletes to maintain a healthy body so that they can train, adapt and get stronger so that they can perform at their best.

BASE Performance is nutrition for athletes of all abilities striving to accomplish their goals, live healthy lives, and achieve greatness.

Product Reviewed:
Base Energy Bars Real Bars (5 flavors)
  • Fudge Brownie -Cocoa / Chia / Dates / Quinoa / Honey
  • Almond Peanut - Peanuts / Almonds / Honey / Oats
  • Peanut Butter / Dates / Quinoa / Honey
  • Sweet Apple Crisp - Apples / Dates / Quinoa / Honey / Chia
  • Lime Berry - Cranberry / Lime / Apple / Almond / Honey

Other Base Products:
Electrolyte Salt
Hydro
Amino
Multi
Probiotic
Omega-3
Lean
Recovery Activator

Label Claims:
  • Certified Organic
  • Certified Non-GMO
  • Certified Gluten Free
  • Dairy Free
  • Soy Free
  • Zero Artificial Ingredients
  • No Added Sugar
Nutrition Facts Example:  

BASE REAL BARS - LIME BERRY - CRANBERRY / LIME / APPLE / ALMOND / HONEY  
Serving Size: 1 bar         
Calories: 180
Total Fat: 7g
Sodium: 55mg
Total Carb: 27g
Fiber: 3g
Sugars: 15g
Protein: 4g  

Ingredients:
Organic almonds, organic honey, organic rice syrup, organic oats, organic dried cranberries (organic dried cranberries, organic apple juice concentrate, organic sunflower oil), organic apples, organic chia, organic sorghum, organic lime juice, organic glycerine, organic cherry flavor, Himalayan pink salt, organic cinnamon

Notes:
  • Tasty flavors
  • 2 different distinct textures
  • Nutrient-dense on-the-go snack
  • Savory compliment to sweet sport drinks when cycling




The Celiac Athlete - nutritional needs

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD

For any athlete with Celiac disease, it may feel overwhelming to meet daily and athletic nutritional needs with a gluten-free diet. But just because you have Celiac disease, your diet doesn't have to adversely affect performance or sabotage health IF you plan appropriately.

As a Celiac athlete, you should not feel embarrassed or frustrated with your dietary situation. With proper education and guidance, you can stay healthy and optimize performance to meet your athletic goals. 

In the May 2018 issue of Triathlete, you can check out my latest case study article. I featured a Celiac triathlete that I worked with and his struggles relating to meeting his nutrition and energy needs while training for long-distance triathlon events and what we changed to help him find athletic success in training and on race day. 



Here are a few tips for the Celiac athlete: 
  • Read ingredient labels and avoid cross-contamination. When it doubt, go without. 
  • Stick with your go-to "safe" foods before key training sessions and races. Avoid eating out and be in charge of what you cook and eat. 
  • Plan ahead for traveling, meeting, events and busy days. Make sure to have snacks available so you can stay nourished and fueled with gluten-free options.
  • Prioritize real foods that are naturally gluten-free to meet your nutritional needs for meals and snacks. 
  • Utilize processed/convenient gluten-free foods for energy density when you need to bump-up your caloric intake on higher volume training days. 
  • Be mindful of your caloric and carbohydrate intake to make sure you are eating "enough" as it's easy to fall short on your needs when avoiding gluten containing foods. 
  • Carefully select your foods as many gluten-free foods are poorly fortified. Common nutrient deficiencies (which may result from malabsorption) include iron, zinc, calcium and B12. Keep an eye on your fiber intake to keep your digestive system healthy. 
  • As you put your energy into a gluten-free diet, don't forget about your protein and fat needs. 
  • If you suffer from pain, headaches, fatigue, GI issues, chronic sickness or injury or a decline in performance, reach out to a sport RD for nutritional help. 

Are you a durable athlete?

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


While watching the 2018 Boston marathon, I couldn't help but think about the resiliency and durability of the top athletes - especially the winners, Des Linden and Yuki Kawauchi who remarkably embraced the wind, cold and rain while covering 26.2 miles. For both, this wasn't their fastest marathon attempt but rather, success came from being durable and resilient.

For any endurance athlete, there is great risk for injury and fatigue while training for an event lasting 90+ minutes. Certainly, every athlete training for an endurance event hopes to get to the starting line feeling fit, strong and healthy but not always does this happen. Sadly, far too many endurance fail to get to the starting line of their upcoming event due to injury or a health issue and if they do arrive, the body is weak, fragile and broken down. Because endurance sports are addicting, it's common for athletes to continue this cycle of never fully rebuilding or strengthening the body and to constantly arrive to races poorly prepared (physically and mentally).

Do you consider yourself a durable athlete? Here are some warning signs that you need to become more resilient before signing up for races or progressing with your training volume/intensity.
  • You are constantly rehabing and racing, rehabing and racing. 
  • You struggle with consistent training due to life, low motivation, restless sleep, injuries, sickness, etc.
  • Certain workouts scare you for you fear injury or falling apart from fatigue.
  • You struggle to bounce back quickly from intense or long training sessions. 
  • You can't seem to put together a solid week or two of training before you get sick, injured or exhausted. 
  • You always feel under-prepared for races but show up anyways.
  • You rely on panic training to squeeze in the workouts that you didn't do earlier in the season.
  • You tend to train for one race at a time with a long break in the off-season or after a race. 
  • Your training doesn't really make sense - it lacks specificity, structure or progression. 
  • As your race approaches, you feel more withdrawn, exhausted and fragile/weak. 
  • You don't feel strong, healthy or durable.

Durability and resilience are elusive traits among endurance athletes but sadly, many athletes are chasing the wrong methods or outcomes in becoming "race ready." Understanding the unique demands of the sport in which you are training for is critically important.

As it relates to your upcoming event and what is needed to become race ready, is speed, fat adaptation, mileage based workouts and leanness criteria for success? While these aspects of performance may help, they are not worth chasing if you have yet to build a strong, robust durable and resilient body. And perhaps if you have achieved resilience and durability, these other factors like leanness, fat adaptation and speed may not be worth chasing anymore for you have become physically and mentally capable of withstanding the demands of training, ultimately improving your chances of success by improving longevity in your sport.

Building a durable body takes time, careful planning and patience. It's not easy and thus, many athletes (and coaches) skip steps, rush the process and get inpatient, risking injury, sickness, fatigue and burnout. Sadly, there's no secret prescription or program that will speed up this process. To become a durable athlete, it takes time......a long time. And it starts with first nailing the basics (before advancing with your training volume) like good form and skills, great sleep, stress management, diet, fueling, hydration and recovery. It's then important to not let these habits slip away in an effort to train harder or longer. From a training perspective, there's no point adding more mileage or intensity to your training if you haven't built a solid foundation and learned to do things well.

When it comes to endurance events, durability will take you far. While you will not become an overnight success, overtime, you will get results. Most of all, your body will thank you and will reward you with many consistent years of training and racing. To maintain your durability, your training plan must be specific to your fitness and should allow for slow development, building a solid foundation, optimizing recovery and adaptation to your every day stressors.

There's only so much time and energy that you can dedicate to training. Put your time, focus and energy into the right strategies to foster athletic success. Do you need to be lean and fast in order to hold a sustainable effort for 3-17 hours on race day? Take a moment and ask yourself if you are trying to rush the training process, skipping steps and/or putting your energy into the wrong methods of becoming race ready.

Neglecting to build a durable, robust and resilient body will place you at risk for injury, sickness and burnout. If this is happening to you, you need to break the cycle and start building a strong body.It takes time to create a strong body structure (ex. bones, ligaments, tissues, tendons, etc.) to withstand repeated load. Avoid signing up for a long distance race just because you identify with being an endurance athlete or you feel like it's the popular thing to do.

To be a successful endurance athlete, you need to be healthy. Make sure you are taking the time to build a body that can help you stand up to the demands of your sport. Strong and durable trumps lean and fast when your sport demands resilience - both mentally and physically.

Should you go Keto?

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD



It seems like every week we hear of an endurance athlete thriving on a ketogenic diet. While advocates boast about endless energy, bonk-free training/racing and rapid weight loss, there are several limitations beyond strict dietary compliance, bad breath and digestive issues.

What is Ketosis?
Under normal physiological conditions, glucose is the primary energy source of the brain. When dietary carbohydrates are restricted and insulin drops, the body becomes stressed and requires an alternative energy source to maintain normal brain cell metabolism. Fatty acids are subsequently mobilized and broken down in the liver to produce ketones. The liver then releases ketone bodies into the bloodstream where they travel to the brain to be used as the new fuel source. Although the ketogenic diet was originally developed as a drug-free way to treat epilepsy, athletes are now voluntarily putting the body into a state of ketosis in order to oxidize fatty acids and use ketones for energy. To achieve ketosis, dietary carbohydrate intake must be restricted to less than 50 grams per day, which is equivalent to one small banana and potato. In a ketogenic diet, around 75% of calories are derived from fats, 20% from protein and the remaining 5% from carbohydrates.

Ketosis and performance
From a performance standpoint, triathlon involves relatively short-duration, high-intensity efforts to boost your anaerobic threshold and as you quickly transition from swim to bike to run, climb hills, accelerate past a competitor and sprint to the finish line. These high-intensity efforts are highly dependent on carbohydrate metabolism and a ketogenic diet may reduce the capacity to utilize carbs, thus compromising your specific energy needs during training and racing. Since you don’t need to be in ketogenic state to improve your fat-burning abilities (thankfully, endurance training will naturally do this for you), focus on a nourishing diet to keep your muscles and liver stocked with glycogen. A well-balanced diet should contain 4-10g/kg/day carbohydrates, 1.5-1.8g/kg/day protein and 1g/kg/day fat.

Final thoughts
You probably know that one athlete who has athletically succeeded on a ketogenic diet but there’s far too many athletes who have overhauled the diet to induce ketosis, only to disrupt other body systems which consequently wrecked metabolic and hormonal health and impaired race day performance. As a reminder, your race day performance is influenced by much more than what is occurring inside of you on a cellular level.

Since real life athlete applications have failed to consistently show promising sustainable improvements in endurance performance, more research is needed to establish the effectiveness of a ketogenic diet for triathletes.

To read the article in print, check out the May 2018 issue of Triathlete Magazine (pg. 48).

How to bounce back from a long-distance race

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


In just a few weeks, Karel and I will be traveling to St George to race IM 70.3 St. George for the 2nd year in a row. Unlike IM 70.3 FL, this race will be slower in time as it comes with a lot of terrain and weather challenges. We enjoy challenging and beautiful courses and this one doesn't disappoint. 

Although there is no one specific guideline, rule or method to speed the recovery after an endurance triathlon event, I feel it's important to walk you through some of the factors that contribute to your recovery time after an endurance event, some of the mistakes that athletes make when recovering from an endurance event and a few strategies to help you get back to good health after an endurance event.



Why is recovery important? 
In training for an event, we welcome (and need) intentional and residual training stress for proper peaking and then we need to provide the body with a taper, in order to reduce the psychological and physiological stressors of consistent training in order to optimize performance and enhance previous training adaptations. After a race, recovery is the time when the body returns to a normal state of health (physically and mentally), so that you can once again, consistently do high-quality training sessions with no residual fatigue from the last event.

Many athletes make the  mistake of training for one race at a time and not seeing the season as a progression of fitness from race to race. In other words, you can actually gain fitness from race to race, so long as you properly recover and continue with well-planned, structured training. Additionally, you may find that the more you race, the more experience you bring to the next race, allowing you to take smarter risks and dig a little deeper. Take too long of a break between races and you lose what you gained in previous training/racing. But rush back into training and racing too soon and you be risk injury, sickness or becoming stale, tired and fatigued.


Factors affecting your race recovery
How fast or effectively you recover from an event depends on many factors. While it's good to have a plan for recovery after your race, doing too much (or not enough) may compromise your recovery. Even within one season, recovery time for one athlete may differ race to race, whereas some races require a longer recovery time than others.
  • Distance of the event
  • Athlete experience/fitness level/resiliency 
  • Finishing time (time on the course)
  • Racing intensity relative to distance
  • Racing intensity relative to race priority/season planning
  • Race preparation and ability (or lack thereof) to remain consistent to training
  • Life stressors (family, travel, personal, work)
  • Age
  • Athletic ability/resilience
  • Length of taper
  • Health status leading up to the race
  • Nerves/anxiety before the race
  • Nutritional status leading up to the race
  • Fueling/hydration execution during the race
  • Pacing during the race
  • Difficulty/ease of race course
  • Environmental conditions on race day
  • Terrain management on race day
  • Type of course layout 
  • Setbacks on race day (ex. dehydration, cramping, bonking, nausea/fatigue)
  • Post race nutrition, including refueling and rehydration
  • Post race sleep habits
  • Post race stress
  • Post race travel
  • Timing of next race
  • Mental state post race
Be mindful of the muscle, tendon, bone, joint, heart, organ and brain stress during an endurance event. Regardless of how well or not well your race went, respect your individual recovery process. 

Common mistakes made by athletes post-race
The 72 hours after an endurance event are crucial optimizing recovery. Poor sleep, dehydration, muscle and liver glycogen depletion, mental exhaustion and extreme muscle soreness/tissue damage along with any travel stressors will all affect recovery. Bouncing back too soon may negatively affect metabolic and hormonal health, central nervous system functioning and mood, not to mention lingering fatigue. In other words, if you rush the recovery, you may dig yourself into a hole that you can't get out of for several weeks, if not months - or the rest of the season. However, doing nothing may be just as bad as doing too much for active recovery can help speed up the recovery process. 

Avoid the following post race: 
  • Using anti-inflammatories to reduce inflammation 
  • Not executing a rehydration and refueling strategy in the 48 hours post race
  • Not eating in the 12 hours post race
  • Resuming "normal" training, despite being sleep deprived 
  • Being too sedentary in the week after your race. 
  • Rushinng back into intense training because a race didn't go as planned (ex. didn't PR, podium, etc.)
  • Rushing back into intense training because you feel you need to prove something at your next race.
  • Rushing back to training because you don't know how to function in life without training
  • You hate resting/recovery
  • Training because your plan says so and ignoring signs that your body is too fragile to follow the structured workouts
Recovery tipsHere are a few suggestions to help you recover from a long distance event.

  1. Give yourself two full days to fully rehydrate and refuel after the race. Understanding that it may take time for your appetite to return to normal, it's OK to eat what you crave but just be sure to eat and drink with a purpose to promote recovery. Not eating/drinking for 12 hours after a race is not good!
  2. Avoid driving or flying in 4-8 hours after a race. Ideally, give yourself one extra night of rest before you are forced to sit for an extended period of time.
  3. Avoid getting a massage in the 48 hours post race. Focus on daily mobility for the next 48-72 hours. Schedule a flushing massage at least 3+ days post race.
  4. Skip the pills and focus on anti-inflammatory and gut-friendly foods like pineapple, fish, ginger and yogurt.
  5. Wear compression post race. Graduated compression socks (and not calf sleeves) will help with blood flow, especially when driving/flying.
  6. Use a safe,muscle relaxing cream (ex. we use Mg12) on any tight/sore muscles after a race.
  7. Avoid alcoholic beverages in the 48 hours post race.
  8. Try to get yourself into a good sleep routine as soon as you can. Do not allow yourself to return back into structured training (or setting an alarm to workout) until you can get a consistent 8 hours of sleep without waking up throughout the night.
  9. Give yourself 2-3 days of no structured training and have fun moving your body with low-impact, non-weight bearing activity when it feels right.Avoid setting an alarm or returning back to your structured training regime too quickly. There's plenty of time for that after you recover.
  10. Since running is very corrosive on the body, it's advised to keep your runs short (ex. 15-40 minutes) and to lower the intensity when you return back to running. Every athlete is different so I will not make a recommendation when to begin running again post race but typically you should allow a few days to heal damage tissues/muscles.
  11. Understand that some body parts will recover faster than others but there could be deep damage inside you that you can't feel. Be careful with intensity in the 3-7 days post race.
  12. If you can't keep good form during a workout, stop immediately. Poor/inefficient form is a sign that your body is not yet recovered and you could risk sickness or injury.
  13. Have fun in the week after your race. While you may not need a complete break from training,  enjoy non-structured, lower intensity workouts and having a bit more free time in your day, as you slowly ease back into structured training before your next race. 

IM 70.3 FL - Race Recap

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD



On the night before the race, I found myself thinking of a popular quote "Success is where preparation and opportunity meet." As I enter my 12th consecutive year of endurance triathlon racing, I found myself referring back to my training over the past few months as my main confidence builder going into the race. Although I have past race performances to make me feel prepared for the distance, I couldn't help but think about all the workouts that were accomplished in the months leading up to the race to help me feel physical and mentally prepared. Putting my trust in my training helped me ease the nerves that I was ready to perform.

I consider myself a great sleeper but I guess the pre-race excitement got the best of me as I didn't sleep too well on Saturday night. Karel was in bed around 7:30, listening to music with his headphones and visualizing his race and I went to bed shortly after. Although I eventually fell asleep around 9pm, I slept really light and felt myself tossing and turning throughout the night. When my alarm finally went off at 4am, I was relieved to finally get the morning started....our first triathlon of 2018!!

We shared a house with our athletes/friends Erica and Joe (Erica was racing her first half) and their almost 2-year old Weston. Also staying with us was Karel's friend Roman from Prague, Czech Republic who flew in to race. Just down the road from us were most of our athletes (I rented two houses for them in the same neighborhood) so it was fun for us all to be so close together. It was a very quiet morning in the house with everyone who was racing (me, Karel, Erica and Roman) doing their own thing. 

As Karel made his espresso, while waiting for his french press coffee, I boiled water for my instant European Nescafe Gold coffee (I am a one cup a day of coffee type of athlete unlike my European hubby). I could feel the nerves as I tried to eat my pre-race meal of waffles with peanut butter and syrup and yogurt on the side but I tried to keep everything in perspective that this was the first race of the season, I was fit and healthy and I had nothing to prove at this race but to go out and dust off the rust. Karel was not nerves and stayed really calm and chillax all morning. 

It was exciting to put on my new Canari Trimarni one-piece suit on race day morning - there's something about putting on the race day outfit, knowing that the day is here to put the training to the test in a competitive setting. After pouring water into my powdered-filled bottles and flasks (which I filled with powder the day prior), I got all my stuff ready and around 4:50am, I headed outside after Karel for a quick jog around the block. This is a pre-race ritual that I picked up from Karel that really gets the blood and digestive system moving before heading to the race venue. One more trip to the bathroom and off we went to the race venue at 5:15am.

Having the option to not check in our bikes on Saturday was nice, especially since two storms came through in the late afternoon/evening. After we parked, we rolled our bikes a few blocks to the race venue, got body marked and entered the transition area. Karel and I are use to having our racks near the front as AWA athletes but this race was an exception as we chose to have our racks with our team/athletes as part of the Tri Club Regional Championship. It was so cool to have so many of us Trimarnis on the same two racks! And even better, my bike was right next to Karel's! I don't think we have ever been on the same rack, let alone right next to each other, in an Ironman branded event.

After setting up my transition area, I walked down to the Tri Club tent area to meet up with our athletes under our team tent (we don't have a Trimarni branded tent so we were lucky enough to get one from a fellow Trimarni fellow Brian - which then turned into a tent from Leo at Outspokin since Brian's tent broke in the storm :( Ironman did a great job with the Tri Club area and overall, this was a great venue for the Tri Club Regional Championship.

Nearing 6am, I went for a quick jog around the race venue to start warming up my body. I saw Karel running in the other direction as we both have a pretty similar pre-race routine. After jogging, stopping, stretching and jogging some more, I grabbed my wetsuit, cap and goggles and walked to the pool. Unlike most races, this venue has a pool open in the morning of the race for athletes to warm-up in. Not too many athletes take advantage of this but we feel its a must for athletes to warm-up before a long distance race, especially in the wetsuit to avoid the suction feeling on the chest (you need to put water inside the wetsuit to prevent the chest of the wetsuit making you feel as if you can't breath. It also helps with adjusting the wetsuit for the right fit). Karel was already swimming when I got there at 6:30am and seeing that the race started at 6:50am, I gave myself only a few minutes to jump in, swim a few laps, adjust my cap, goggles and wetsuit, get out and walk back to the swim start. Although it was a short time in the pool, it was worth it. I sipped on my throw-away bottle of sport drink to keep my energy levels up while also helping me to top-off on hydration before the race.

The weather was perfect - not cold and not hot. Compared to the previous days, it was going to be slightly "cooler" with the highs in the 70's. I didn't see Karel before the start but luckily we wished each other good luck before we started our pre-race warm-ups. 

Picture by Ryan Rager

I've mentioned this before but one of the reasons why I still love to race is to be in the race environment with other athletes. I love the spirit, the energy and the excitement of surrounding myself with like-minded athletes. You can't replicate this in training. Even more so, being with my athletes/teammates is so much fun and having over 30 Trimarnis on the course was an incredible feeling. I never felt overwhelmed with so many of our athletes at the same race and if anything, it gave me a lot of positive energy.

After wishing good luck to my athletes, I headed down to the swim start. I wasn't sure where to line-up as I tend to swim right around 30-minutes. Since I am always frustrated that I can't seem to get under 30 minutes in open water in a half, I decided to line up in the back of the 27-30 minute group. Karel, on the other hand, lined up near the front just to test his swimming skills and to limit any swimming over slower swimmers. We both love the rolling swim start as we have swum our fastest times in open water in a rolling start setting (half and full distance).

My athlete Stephanie lined up next to me and she mentioned that she wanted to draft off me as long as possible. I laughed because I know how hard she has been swimming and I was pretty sure it was going to be the other way around. We both have the same wetsuit (in purple) and I know her swim stroke so I was excited to swim with her.

There was a slight delay to let the sun rise and eventually, it was time for the official race start. Suddenly, the nerves went away and I was ready to get this race started!! The rolling start took a few minutes but finally, we stood on the beach near the waters edge and we were allowed to run into the water.

1.2 mile swim
Although a technical swim course in the shape of a M, I really like this course because there's always something to focus on and you never feel like you are swimming too far for too long. There was some congestion with slower swimmers and Stephanie and I found ourselves bumping into each other a few times but it was nice to have a pacer off Stephanie as we both swam fairly close together for the entire swim. I never found the sun to be in my eyes and it was easy to sight on the buoys. I felt good in the water - not fast but very steady and efficient. I was focusing on my catch to make sure I was grabbing water with each stroke and constantly sighting to stay on course. I found a good rhythm and once I got to the last turn buoy, I had extra energy to pick up my effort. As I was nearing the exit of the swim, I reminded myself of the drop in sand/mud in the water after the shallow section so I kept swimming until I literally could not swim any more and quickly got out of the water. Since I don't wear a watch in the swim, I had no idea of my swim time but when I saw the official race clock, I did some quick math and figured I was right around 30 minutes. Karel said he felt really good in the water. His swimming has progressed a lot over this past year and he is very efficient and much more comfortable in the pool and in open water. I was really happy to hear that he swam so well but just a little jealous that he beat me in the swim by 5 seconds. Guess I need to keep stepping up my game!

T1
Last year I forgot my helmet as I was leaving my rack and had to turn around and go back. This time around, I wanted a quick but efficient transition. I ran to my rack while pulling down my wetsuit to my waist, took off my cap and goggles and once I got to my rack, I quickly took off my wetsuit, put on my socks and cycling shoes, started my bike computer, put on my helmet and I was off. My visor fogged up immediately so I pulled it off and attached it (magnets) to my helmet to defog.

Photo by Ryan Rager


Photo by Ryan Rager
56 mile Bike
I gave myself a good 5 miles to settle into a rhythm and to find my cycling legs. They came to me pretty quick but I didn't rush it. I really like the start of this bike course with all the twists and turns as it's such a great way to wake up the legs and to change up the cadence. My legs were ready to climb as that's all I know from where we ride in Greenville but I enjoyed flying on the flat section of this course. Immediately from the start of the bike, I was passing athletes. Eventually I did get stuck around packs of athletes but I stayed draft legal at all times. I even had an official (female) around me three times over an hour so I knew I was following the rules and not drafting. After about an hour, the riders started to dissipate and I found myself riding alone for a windy stretch of road. Thankfully, it wasn't incredibly long until I made a turn and knew the hills were coming. Finally!! My cycling skills and fitness has improved a lot over the past few years but with all the trainer work and outdoor rides this year, I felt really confident going into this ride. While it's always an unknown how the body will feel on race day, I was pleased to feel strong all day with no low moments. I stayed up on my nutrition and strategically drank every 10-15 minutes (4-5 chugs) and rotated my bottles so that I started with Carbo rocket, drank it until 3/4 finished and then drank the last 1/4 in the final stretch of the bike. It's super light and easy to get down and I really like the black cherry taste. Other than that, I drank my INFINIT which has never failed me on the bike in long distance racing. When we got to the last 10 miles or so, the pavement turned to chip seal and it was rather annoying but I prepared myself for it and just focused on a good rhythm with my pedal stroke and embraced the uncomfortable pavement. Nearing the end of the bike, I had no idea of my total time as I was hitting the lap button throughout the race to help me focus on one stretch of road at a time. I do not race with any power goals which allows me to be an active participant in my race. When I flipped over my computer screen to total time, I was shocked to see that I nearly broke 2:30 hours on the bike. I was really excited and felt like I paced the bike really well and rode hard but didn't blow myself up. I took smart risks and trusted all my previous training, knowing that I could still ride hard and put together a good run off the bike.

Karel said he felt good on the bike and really enjoyed his new Ventum. He didn't have any back issues which was something that plagued him in the past few years on the bike. While he felt like he rode well, he said his time didn't reflect how he felt and he's ok with that. He is realistic with his fitness with where he is right now in his season and he's not one for excuses. He said he felt good and put together the best ride he could on that day. He was stuck behind packs of athletes near the front of the race (since he started near the front of the swim) and he hates drafters so that frustrated him a bit but did not let it affect his own race.

T2
I slipped my feet out of my bike shoes as I was rolling into transition and put my feet on the ground right before the mount line. I have yet to learn a flying mount or dismount but I was proud of myself for removing my feet from my shoes. I rolled my bike to the rack and the race announcer gave me a cheer and told me that Karel was about 8 minutes ahead of time. Not sure how he knew his time exactly but I thought it was really cool that he mentioned it. I gave him a thumbs up. I tried to make my transition super quick and put on my running shoes and then race belt followed by my hydration belt. I grabbed my hat with sunglasses on the bill and put it on as I was walking. I then put on my watch and started a very light jog. I made sure to keep it light and easy to keep breathing under control under I crossed the timing mat to officially start my run.


Photo by Elyse


Photo by Elyse

13.1 mile Run
When I started running, my legs felt ok. Not great but not bad. They felt light but something just felt a little off. My form was good and I didn't feel heavy in my legs but I didn't feel how I wanted to feel. It was great to hear the cheers from the spectators as I started running and then from my friend Elyse who was giving me excellent information about my status in the race. I was really looking forward to this run course (all except the flat section on the back half of each loop) because I love running hills and I LOVE looped courses. I am not sure if it's from my swimming days of following a black line but somehow my mind works really well with loops and this course was just perfect for my mindset when I run.
When I hit the first hill about 1/2 mile in the course, I liked the change in my stride so I welcomed the incline. Once I got to the rolling hills, I felt a little better but still not great. I love my hydration belt because I can drink when I want to drink and I made sure my breathing was under control when I took my first sip of my sport drink and I also tried to time it for sections where I was running downhill to make it easier to drink. I kept my mind in a good place throughout the first loop of the run by reminding myself of all of the training sessions that I have done, working on my running economy and resilience. My run has been a huge work in progress but I can't take too many risks as I feel I am always at a great risk for injury coming from a swimming background (sometimes my lower body doesn't always feel connected with my upper body).
During the first loop, I had a bunch of mind games going on. On one side my brain was saying "you are slow, this isn't a fast run" and then the other side said "but you are running well, you feel good and if you could run faster you would!" I remembered our team motto "do things well" and I just focused on my form, trying to find my rhythm and ignoring the sabotaging thoughts. I never felt hot during the run but at times, a little warm. I only took water from the aid stations to help cool my body.

Once I got back to the transition area to start loop two, my legs finally came around! I was so happy and I felt like I was in a really good place with my running. I felt myself running stronger and passing people on the course. I loved seeing more of the Trimarnis on the course as it gave me a lot of energy. Elyse told me that I wasn't losing my age group position but I was losing my spot in the top 3 overall female amateur. While I was a little bummed, I was also really happy with how I felt on the run and the race I was putting together. I didn't get stuck on paces on the run as I don't find any benefit in chasing paces - especially on a hilly and hot course so I just focused on running well uphill and running strong downhill. I kept up with my fueling every 5-8 minutes to keep my blood sugar up to help delay fatigue. I never felt the need to take in coke so I just stuck with water at the aid stations. The volunteers were great.

When I got to the 3rd loop, I felt stronger than the first two. This was a huge motivator for me and I was really happy with how I was feeling. I never had any low moments and never felt like I wanted the race to end (of course, I was looking forward to crossing the finish line). There were more athletes out on the course on my 3rd loop so the energy was growing. I felt like I paced the run really well and had some energy to pick it up in the last mile to finish strong. As I was nearing the finish line, I was so excited to get this race behind me as a great kick-start to the 2018 season.


Karel said that he felt ok on the run but just didn't feel his normal running rhythm. He put together the best run that he could. On a positive note, he loved his new Naked innovations running belt that he wore during the race. Karel said that he is ok with the fact that he is not running fast right now as in the past, he would tend to peak too early in the season with his running. 



Once I crossed the finish line, I met up with Karel. Surprisingly, I didn't feel too beat up. Karel and I went out on the course to cheer for the rest of our team until everyone crossed the finish line. It was so much fun and inspiring to see so many of our athletes on the course and to be able to high five everyone as they came by. Elyse told me my results and I was happy with an age group win and super happy for Karel to place 3rd in his competitive 40-44 AG. I couldn't believe my 4-minute PR at this distance but I felt like this was one of those days when everything came together.



Although Karel was a little disappointed in his race, he didn't dwell on it too much. It's just one race and certainly not a determination of his athletic worthiness or predictor for the rest of the season. As always, it was fun to share the race course with him and all of our athletes and share the post race "war stories" after the race.

Two funny stories from the race:

-The announcer saying "Mr. Marni" when Karel crossed the finish line.
-A spectator cheering for me on the run yelled "Go Trimarni, your coach would be so proud!" (I don't think he knew I was Marni the coach :)

Now to rest up....just a few weeks until we return back to IM 70.3 St. George!

Marni 

1st AG (35-39), 5th overall female

Swim: 29:46
T1: 3:00
Bike: 2:30.32
T2: 2:38
Run: 1:38.59
Total: 4:44.52

Karel
 
3rd AG (40-44), 13th overall
Swim: 29.41
T1: 2:37
Bike: 2:22.45
T2: 2:59
Run: 1:29.33
Total: 4:27.33

IM 70.3 FL - Race Day Gear Specs

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


KAREL

Pre race:
 
Kit - 2 piece Canari Trimarni kit
Calf sleeves: none
Warm-up shoes: NB 1400
Body glide/Sunscreen: Chamois cream, EMJ Sunscreen
Nutrition meal/drink: Oatmeal, banana, Osmo pre-load in water. Coffee. Espresso. 

Swim: 
Goggles: MP Xceed, blue - clear lens
Wetsuit: Xterra Vengeance
Gadget: Garmin 735

Bike
Bike: Ventum one with dura ace Di2 w/ 165 crank
Wheels: Alto 56 front CT/Tubular Disc
HelmetGiro's Aerohead MIPS Helmet
Tires: Specialized turbo all round tubular tires
Other: Ceramic speed oversized pulleys, Garmin vector pedals, Dash custom saddle, 3D print bento box (made by our assistant coach Joe).
Shoes: Bontrager Hilo
Socks: No
Gadget: Garmin 810
Fuel: Levelen lemon

Run: 
Shoes: Nike Zoom Fly
Hat/visor: Boco Gear Trimarni trucker hat
Socks: Yes
Hydration belt: Naked Sports Innovations w/ 2 x 8 ounce flasks
Fuel: Enervitene, Osmo
Sunglasses: Oakley radar EV
Gadget: Garmin 735


MARNI

Pre race: 
Kit - Canari Trimarni kit one piece
Calf sleeves: Compress sport
Warm-up shoes: NB 1500
Body glide: Pjuractive 2skin
Nutrition meal/drink: 2 waffles, syrup, PB, yogurt, granola. Osmo pre-load, 1/2 scoop Klean BCAAs, coffee. Throw away plastic water bottle for pre-race warm-up with 2 scoops Osmo)

Swim: 
Goggles: 2.0 special ops femme transition clear 
lens
Wetsuit: Xterra Vengeance
Gadget: no watch

Bike:
Bike: Trek Speed Concept w/ dura ace Di2, Cobb 160 mm crank
Wheels: Alto CC 86/56
Helmet:  Giro Aerohead MIPS Helmet
Tires: Specialized Sworks tires 24mm
Other stuff: Ceramic speed oversized pulleys, Garmin vector pedals, ISM PN 1.0 saddle
Shoes: Bontrager Hilo
Socks: Yes
Gadget: Garmin 810
Fuel: Infinit Trimarni custom formula (2 bottles), Carbo Rocket Black Cherry Half Evil 333 (1 bottle)

Run: 
Shoes: Nike Zoom Fly
Hat/visor: Boco Gear Trimarni trucker hat
Socks: Yes
Hydration belt: Nathan Trail Mix Plus 2
Fuel: Carbo Rocket Hydration (1 flask kiwi lime, 1 flask raspberry lemonade)
Sunglasses: Oakley Flak 2.0
Gadget: Garmin 920

IM 70.3 FL - Quick race recap

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


Whew. What a relief to get the first race of the 2018 season out of the way.

As I mentioned before, this race was extra special for me and Karel because we shared the race course with over 30 of our coaching athletes from all over the US. Although we selected this race venue as our first key race of the season before we found out it was the Regional Tri Club Championship event, this was a fantastic location for tri clubs as the event is very spectator and family friendly and the community really embraces the event.

There was so much Trimarni fun happening before the race, which helped ease the nerves and build the excitement. Karel and I made ourselves available to our athletes before the race to make sure everyone was mentally, nutritionally, physically and equipment ready to dust off the rust at this early season half IM event. It was incredible to see our athletes in action and to celebrate their hard work, the Trimarni Coaching and Nutrition team placed 3rd in Division IV!


IM 70.3 Florida was a nice reminder of the hurt, emotions and unknowns that come with racing. The weather was tolerable - not incredibly hot and not pouring down rain. Keeping with the context of the season, this was only the very first race of the season with a looong season ahead of us. Although the winter months seem to go by very slowly, we have a lot of races planned this summer and no doubt, the weeks will fly by and each race will be here before we know it. With my last race being in September and Karel's last race in November, there was no need for us to be in peak fitness right now in early April. This race was not a showcase of our athletic worthiness or predictor for the rest of the season but instead, an opportunity to race with our current level of fitness and go through the motions and emotions of endurance racing.....knowing that we have yet to get into our "race specific" training.

Karel and I did not have any goals going into this race, which provided no expectations or pressures. Sometimes this mentality can be refreshing for it makes racing fun as the opportunity for mistakes, lessons learned and low moments are welcomed and not feared. Also, without an outcome focused goal, it's much easier to keep the mind in the present moment, focusing on the process instead of trying to chase an end result.

Karel put together a good race. He was a little disappointed in his run but he felt in the context of the season, it's better for him not to be running "fast" right now as he has three Ironman events this summer (including Kona) with his last Ironman in November. He felt as if last year he got fast too quickly and he didn't want to make the same mistake this year. Karel was extremely pleased with his swim (of course, he had to beat me by 5 seconds - errr) and felt comfortable on his new Ventum bike. 

I was very pleased with my race. I didn't have any low moments and felt great all day. I had a good swim, a great bike and a solid run. My legs took some time to come around on the run but they responded well in the 2nd and 3rd loop. After I crossed the finish line, I surprised myself with a 4-minute PR from last year, which was simply as a result of my motto "do things well" all day.

Karel and I loved the cheers from those on and off the course. There's something so special about the energy boost you get from spectators, teammates and from other athletes.

I went into the race with the typical questions of "why do I keep doing this??!!" but I think that's normal to question why we like to embrace these uncomfortable feelings and unkowns of racing. Racing is so much more than just testing my fitness. Racing provides me with a safe, supportive and competitive environment to stretch my comfort zone, escape from every-day-stressors in life, explore possibilities and work through the tough moments. And more so, I just love being surrounded by like-minded individuals who also enjoy swimming, biking and running in a competitive setting. 

With this being the 2nd time I have done the race (3rd for Karel), I have to say that this event is very well organized, it's easy to get to, the course is safe and the volunteers are great. There can always be things to complain about but with all things considered, I really like this venue - especially for an early season race. And like I said before, we got really lucky with the weather. The day before the race there were two storms throughout the afternoon/evening and hot days leading up the race. Luckily, it cooled off a little on race day but the humidity hung around.

Now that this race is behind us, we will recover and then ease back into our structured training as we build up for our upcoming summer races. We will cruise through St. George 70.3 in 4 weeks without any pressures/expectations as our next big focus is Ironman Austria. 

Race Results


Marni
1st AG (35-39), 5th overall female
Swim: 29.46
T1: 3:00
Bike: 2:30.32
T2: 2:38
Run: 1:38.59
Total: 4:44.52


Karel
3rd AG (40-44), 13th overall
Swim: 29.41
T1: 2:37
Bike: 2:22.45
T2: 2:59
Run: 1:29.33
Total: 4:27.33


Stay tuned for our official race recap. 



IM 70.3 FL - one more sleep

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


Oddly, I'm very calm with one sleep to go before race day. With no expectations or pressures for this race, I'm most excited to kick off the 2018 triathlon racing season and go through the motions and emotions of swimbikerun in a competitive setting. I am also so pumped to race with over 30 of our coaching athletes as part of the regional Tri Club Championship. There's something about seeing familiar faces out on the race course (and the sidelines) that makes for a fun, energy filled day of racing. Here's a list of all of our athletes who are participating:

Ironman 70.3 Florida
Alvaro Velez
Chris Anuszkiewicz
Christine Feiherr
Curt Kloc
Erica Nagy
Fiona Martin
Greg Marshall
Heather Anderson
Heidi Hogan
Jane Green
Jim Nitz
Julie Huyett
Justine Waters
Kathy Petri
Kevin Drury
Kim Crist
Lisa Comer
Lisa McCartney
Lisa Heath
Melanie Ziarko
Meredith Rigdon
Mitch Przybelski
Natalie Ramello
Tricia Rado
Rebekah Miller
Reid Thomas
Stephanie Gibson
Stephanie Lefkowitz
Wesley Cook
Don Oswalt
Dave Barrie 
Tony Madore
Marni Sumbal
Karel Sumbal

You can track on the Ironman Tracker App. 

On Friday morning, we started the day with an outdoor swim at the Lake Eva community pool at the race venue. It's very unique to have a race venue with a free venue for pool swimming in the days leading up to the race. The water was perfect for swimming and I was able to test out my short sleeve swim skin over my one piece tri suit. We only swam about a 1500 but it was a good building effort set.

After the swim we headed back to the rental house and I made a quick grocery shop for a few items for our team pizza party. Karel has been staying busy here in Haines City with last minute bike mechanic work for our athletes as well as a RETUL fit for one of our athletes (he brought his RETUL fit system).

In the afternoon, I headed to athlete check-in just before 3pm and then attended the athlete briefing at 3pm with several of our Trimarni athletes. Since there was a slight change in run course for this year, I decided to bike 1-loop of the 3-loop run course after the athlete briefing to check out the entire run course. I find it helpful to review the start/finish of the bike course and as much as I can of the run course for visualization purposes going into the race.

In the evening, it was time for our tradition of holding a team pizza party for our athletes at our key races. We had over 30 athletes attend our pizza party (with a few unable to attend because of travel) and it was so fun to have so many of our athletes together in one room. Karel and I also gave a team talk to go over some last minute tips/suggestions relative to this race course.


Pizza from Pizzanospizza





After a great night of sleep (9 hours!), it was time to wake-up the body with a pre-race workout of bike/run, swim.

Karel and his friend Roman (from Czech) did their own thing in the morning so I was off on my own for my pre-race warm-up. It was rather windy this morning but it was good practice to include some wind with my pre-race warm-up on the bike.

My 9-12 am morning workout on Sat (day before the race) included:
-90 minute bike (Same course I rode on Thurs with Karel), ~26 miles
Included a pre-set of: 3, 2, 1 hard efforts w/ 3 min EZ in between. Then a MS of 2 x 6 min build efforts with 8 min EZ between.
-Off the bike ~8 minute run with some stops/walks
-~15 min open water swim

It was great to see so many of our athletes out and about warming up before the race.

It was a packed morning of training but it all felt good to wake-up the body with one night of sleep to go before race day.

During our talk last night at our team pizza party (during our pep talk portion of the race), I told our athletes to think of the race as being a carpenter who is building a masterpiece. All of us athletes are carpenters with our own tools, experience and knowledge. The masterpiece that we each decide to build on race day is created by our performance. The goal is for each of us to create a race (or masterpiece) that we are proud of. On race day, we each experience our own obstacles to overcome and we each bring our own tool set and experience to cover the race distance. There's no point to compare yourself to anyone else, not even a past version of yourself. Remind yourself that YOU are in control all day. Don't focus on the end result, stay present tense and be an active participant in the process....and don't forget to thank your body!


Hello from Haines City!

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


After a busy morning packing up the car, squeezing in a short outdoor ride and getting our furry crew ready for "grandma", it was time to hit the road down south. We headed out around noon (but didn't make it far until Karel realized he forgot our Di2 charger) and then we officially hit the road.

I had prepped a lot of meals before we left to make it easy for us to eat when we arrived to our rental home in Florida, as well as lots of snacks to minimize the need for grocery shopping. We stopped a few times to stretch our legs, go to the bathroom and pick-up dinner at Moe's but other than that, it was a smooth day of traveling without any major traffic delays. We arrived around 7:30pm and made it to bed just before 10pm. To help break up the drive, we stopped at our friend's house (Joe and Erica) in Jacksonville, FL for a good night of sleep before the rest of our trip on Thursday morning. 


To shake out the stiffness from our long day in the car on Wednesday, we went to the Winston YMCA for a nice 2000 yard swim with a 1000 main set. This main set is one of our favorites (courtesy of our friend/swim coach Kristen J):

MS: 5 x 200's broken as
#1: 200
#2: 2 x 100s
#3: 100, 2 x 50's
#4: 4 x 50's
#5: 8 x 25's
There are many different variations to this as for the rest and intensity but we like to build the effort as we go along but keep the rest to 10 seconds. It's a great tune-up set before a race and a quick way to get in 1000 yards.

After our swim, we enjoyed one of my prepped meals (arugula, lentil and quinoa "Salad" with an egg, potato and veg casserole). We then packed up the car, made a quick stop at the Amar European grocery store in Jacksonville and then finished our long drive to Haines City. In total it took us about 10 hours of driving but thankfully, no major delays for a stress free 1 1/2 days of traveling. 



After arriving to Lake Eva (race venue), we changed into our cycling gear for a spin on the race course.



We rode 26-miles of the race course by starting the course from the transition area and then getting off the course after mile 10 to get back on the course after mile 45. It felt great to spin the legs and move some blood. After the ride we went for a quick run (~10 minutes). We included a few "efforts" on the bike to open up the engine.

Around 4:30pm, we checked into our rental home, unpacked, settled in, had dinner and got to bed around 9:30pm. It feels great to be at the race venue and (finally) be just a few days away from kicking off our 2018 triathlon racing season!!

           






Common race day nutrition mistakes

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD


Don't you love it when everything comes together on race day and you feel incredible at the finish line? Ha - as someone who has raced 12 Ironman events, 4 Ironman World championship events and countless half IM events, I wish I could say that everything always comes together on race day. Some of my "best" performances have included race day mishaps and obstacles to overcome in order to reach the finish line.

For endurance athletes, it's rare to hear of an athlete who never experiences nutrition problems on race day. While not every nutrition issue is a limiter to performance, it seems as if athletes are quick to blame nutrition when a race performance goes wrong.

Recognizing that endurance events place extreme stress on the human body, the athlete who develops, fine-tunes and perfects a fueling and hydration plan in training and practices in key long workouts and low priority races will naturally be at a competitive advantage come race day for nutrition is a critical component of race day success. Keeping in mind that your "fastest" performance in an endurance event is when you can slow down the least, the importance of proper fueling and hydration before and during an endurance event can not be overemphasized. 

Here are some common race day nutrition mistakes that I see athletes making over and over again, but specifically in early season races: 
  1. Overfueling - Knowing that others are watching and you have placed a tremendous amount of pressure on yourself, there's the sudden need to fuel - a lot. Athletes will eat every carb in sight leaving the belly full and the body heavy and lethargic. The athlete fears running out of energy during the race and takes every preventive measure to load up on sport nutrition before and during the race, which causes massive GI distress and nausea. This is the classic case of the athlete who underfuels in training but overfuels on race day. Remember that the gut needs to be trained to tolerate sport and daily nutrition in large amounts (ex. carbohydrates). Trust what worked in training. If your training nutrition fails you on race day, consult with a sport RD for help.
  2. Excessive sodium intake - Worried about the hot race day conditions, you worry about your high sweat rate and being unacclimated to the heat. For preventative measures, you load up on sodium before the race, drink copious amounts of water before and during the race and pound down the salt pills during the race. Although active muscles will generate more heat than at rest and your body has to produce more sweat in order to assist with the evaporative cooling processes, your body has to adapt to these demands to control core body temperature. Simply focusing on sodium and water will not keep your body "cool" and functioning well. While both are important, don't assume that just because you are taking salt pills during a race that you can push hard in hot conditions. You should have an effective plan for fueling and hydrating on race day (before and during all parts of the race) to ensure optimal gastric emptying and fluid/electrolyte delivery. Additionally, if you know your body doesn't do well in the heat, dial back the effort to prevent overheating.
  3. Misreading body signals - Athletes love to have a race plan. While a plan is great going into a race, any successful athlete knows that racing is dynamic and you need to be an active participant during the race. You can't turn into a robot to match your detailed pacing and nutrition plan for racing is a process that requires a lot of decision making. In early season races, it's likely to misread your body signals for it's been a long time since you have been in such a stressful environment. As an example, thinking that a normal low moment on the bike is bonking or feeling low in energy in the first mile of a run means you need more fluids. It's normal to have waves of emotions, moods and energy levels throughout an endurance event. Use your previous training sessions to remind yourself of similar feelings and how you navigated those symptoms without giving up on yourself. Because many conditions have similar symptoms (ex. dehydration and low blood sugar) and without experience, it can be difficult to read your body signals, it's recommended to consult with a sport RD to analyze your race day nutrition plan before and after a race to help you perform to your abilities on race day.
  4. Anti-inflammatory usage - Racing hurts. Don't rely on anti-inflammatories to try to minimize the soreness, niggles, aches and pains that occur on race day. Whether you think you need them or use for preventive measures, you need to break this habit immediately. NSAIDs (ex. ibuprofen) work to suppress inflammation but attempting to dull the pain/aches of endurance racing, there are serious side effects such as kidney injury (elevated creatinine), blood pressure changes, stomach isssues and reduced ability to recover post race. So no to anti-inflammatory pills and while you are at it, pass on the energy boosters (caffeine pills, energy drinks) as well before the race.
  5. Upper GI issues - GI issues are very common in athletes on race day. Upper GI issues include belching, vomiting, bloating and heartburn and cramping. Address the possible culprits to these uncomfortable race day issues to see if you are susceptible to upper GI problems on race day. It's very typical for athletes who experience upper GI issues to suffer from aerophagia (excessive air swallowing), which result when swimming from rapid/ineffective breathing, tense or short breaths (especially while running), eating too fast, drinking carbonated beverages (or chewing gum/sucking on candies), using a straw-based hydration system on the bike and gulping fluids.
  6. Lower GI issues - Most athletes have experienced lower GI issues on race day or in training, typically while running. Passing gas, diarrhea, loose stools, abdominal cramping and side stiches. Although not necessary lower GI related, nausea, dizziness and headache are also common as they can result from poor gastric emptying of sport nutrition, increasing the risk for dehydration and low blood sugar. Typically, athletes who consume overconcentrated sport nutrition products, lack a solid sport nutrition plan to consume well-formulated drinks to optimize gastric emptying, wait too long to fuel/hydrate (instead of fueling/drinking on a schedule) and don't train to drink while running (ex. utilizing a hydration belt/pack) are most likely to suffer from lower GI issues. Nerves, stress and poor pacing may also be to blame.
  7. Nutrition blame game - Let's get real. A lot of things can impact your race day performance. Consider the training that you did and didn't do and assess your current level of fitness, the environmental conditions, the course/terrain and where you are in your season of athletic development. As simple as it may be to blame your performance on nutrition, sometimes nutrition is not the reason for a race performance that didn't meet your expectations. Endurance racing is unpredictable and requires a lot of training, trial and error and a process-driven mindset. Accept that not every race is going to be great, a PR or a showcase of previous training. Remind yourself that racing is a test of your current fitness but it's also a day (or a few hours) of self-exploration, body appreciation and the ability to work through situations and overcome obstacles. Sadly, you can't blame everything on nutrition. 

Effective taper tips (and what not to do)

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD



We all have our own ways of tapering so it would be a mistake to say that there is one "right"  way to taper for an upcoming event. As we develop our fitness and skills, our ideal taper methods may change. However, it's a common mistake to assume that tapering = resting. 


Tapering is defined as a short-term reduction in a training load before an important athletic event. 

While you may not be accumulating as many weekly training hours during your taper, a short-term reduction in load can occur in many ways. As an example, your typical long ride of 2-2.5 hours can still be done 6-8 days before your upcoming event so load as you reduce the overall "stress" of the workout. By fueling smart, allowing ample recover between any intense intervals and not chasing any paces/watts, you can still ride "long" and feel rested without a massive drop in training volume. Certainly, your taper is dependent on the training that you did and didn't do in the months leading up to your upcoming event.

When you train consistently for months/weeks at a time, you place a lot of intentional stress on your body. You may know this feeling well because as your training ramps up, it becomes more difficult to feel fresh, light and energetic for all of your workouts. You never have time to fully recover between workouts and even with the occasional rest day, bridge session and easy workouts inserted into your training plan, your body is never completely repaired from the previous hard workout(s). While you can use sleep, mobility, recovery gear, diet and massage to stimulate recovery, taper finally gives your body the chance to recover from the destructive training process. Because you need your healthy body to train through fatigue in a smart training plan, this allows you to adapt in order to gain the necessary physiological adaptations to help meet the physical demands of your upcoming event. Come taper, you can finally maximize those adaptations and "cash out" on all of your training investments.

Tapering also provides a necessary mental relief from the emotional toll that training has on the body. Because racing is mentally exhausting, it's important to give time to yourself on race week to improve your mental energy to feel psychologically and emotionally ready for your race.

There are many methods and thoughts regarding how much “rest” is needed by triathletes before a race. Is it one week, a few days, two weeks or three weeks?

Ultimately, when done correctly, tapering sharpens your body and mind so that you arrive to your race prepared physically and mentally, to perform at your best. Understanding that tapering does not result in detraining, a reduced training volume allows the body to recover from the accumulated effects of fatigue and muscle/tissue breakdown, induced by heavy training. Make note that an effective taper comes after consistent training. Tapering will not set you up for a great race day performance if you do not put in the necessary work to physically prepare for your upcoming event.

What can you expect during taper? 

Because too long and too much of a taper can make you feel tired and off your normal routine, your taper should sharpen your body, mind and skills for race day. During your final 1-2 weeks of training, you should include a nice mix of intensity, recovery, a sight drop in overall volume and a lot of frequent workouts to keep you fresh for race day. You must trust this process as it’s not about resting but priming your systems to help you gain an athletic advantage to perform at your best on race day.

Avoid the taper funk 

Taper can be a long-awaited yet uncomfortable time for triathletes.

During the first 3-7 days of taper, athletes will often complain of feeling overly sleepy, walking around with heavy legs, noticing a drastic change in appetite, noticing new niggles, aches and other phantom pains, feeling run-down or sick and moody, losing motivation to train, lacking energy during workouts, not feeling fresh or sharp and feeling worrisome that fitness is lost. However, every athlete responds differently during taper.

When you are so comfortable to doing things a certain way for many months, and then you suddenly change that routine, your mind and body can become very confused. You may become oversensitive to any body issue/niggle and start to freak out.

When you have been training through fatigue for many months and then you progressively let your body recover and heal, the repairing process can make you feel weird, tired and even out of shape!

Do’s and Do not’s during taper
  • Do not freak out if you are feeling off. The only day that matters is race day and on race day your body will know exactly what it needs to do.
     
  • Do not train with fear or try to prove your fitness during taper (ex. fear you won’t be ready unless you do x-miles/distance workout). You cannot gain any fitness during taper or make-up for missed/bad workouts but you can lose your readiness to perform by doing too much volume/intensity during taper.
     
  • Do not get off your normal routine. While you should try to go to bed earlier and sleep in on the weekends, try to keep yourself on a similar routine as to when you normally workout.
     
  • Do not be scared of intensity during taper, just be sure to follow the recommended recovery between sets/intervals and don’t go harder/longer than advised.
  • Do not do nothing on race week. It is very easy for athletes to assume that they can skip or reduce the volume of workouts on race week because they are tapering, traveling or because life is keeping you extra busy  You must follow your taper plan which includes frequent, low volume workouts. If you skip workouts and rest too much, the body will get lazy and it will be difficult to wake it up on race day.
     
  • Do not fill in your free time during taper with housework, chores, outside activities (ex. soccer, Frisbee) or other strenuous activities. While you don't have to be sedentary, you need to be extra careful with how you spend your energy. Use your free time to visualize, relax, cook or read. We have had several athletes get injured during taper due to accidents thanks to too much free time.
     
  • Do not try new things during taper. However, taper is the time when you can sharpen your skills (swim, bike, run) and practice the little details like u-turns on your bike, swim starts/finish in open water, transitions, grabbing and rotating bottles on your bike and hydration belt and anything else that will help you feel more prepared for race day. Always be careful and cautious during taper – many accidents happen during taper because athletes become careless with everyday activities.
     
  • Do us similar gear in training as you would on race day and rehearse your race day skills, clothing and tactics. Race wheels, helmet, goggles, gadgets, clothing and anything else that you plan to use on race day should be used in training, several times, in the 2-4 weeks before race day.
     
  • Do arrive to your race as early as possible to avoid feeling rushed before a race. 
  • Do make yourself workout the day before your race, within 90 minutes of waking. We do not believe in having the day-off from training on the day before a competition. This pre race workout should last 45 minutes to 90 minutes and should include biking and running. We leave swimming as optional, but recommended if water conditions are safe, weather is ideal and you are not rushed.
     
  • Do not spend too much time outside in the heat or on your feet during race week.
     
  • Do put yourself first on race week. Communicate with your family as to your needs and expectations on race week so that you can get yourself and keep yourself in the zone.
     
  • Do not try anything new during taper unless you have discussed with your coaches. If you are considering trying something new on race day, discuss with your coaches.
     
  • Do visualization and mental strength activities every day on race week for at least 10-20 minutes.
     
  • Do write out your race strategy/execution plan and travel itinerary on the weekend before race week.
     
  • Do not “race your workouts” or try to validate your fitness or readiness in training. Save your best performance for race day.
     
  • Do not hang around energy suckers. Surround yourself with energy givers. Limit your time on social media. Do not make excuses before the race or go into the race with low expectations.
     
  • Do minimize/remove yourself from social media and reduce work/family obligations so that you can stay within your own thoughts and not worry about what’s happening in the world, feel stressed out or compare yourself with other athletes.
     
  • Do go into your race slightly undertrained than overtrained. No matter what obstacles or setbacks you had to overcome in training, you can only race with your current level of fitness.
     
  • Do focus on good nutrition throughout taper. You should only modify your diet in the 48-72 hours before your race by reducing high fiber/fat foods and slightly increasing carbohydrates.
     
  • Do stay well-hydrated and fueled during taper.
     
  • Do not bash your body, diet or worry about your body image during taper. Be proud of your body.
     
  • Do focus on really great sleep, lifestyle habits and stress management. Tapering is not just about reducing your training load and enjoying free time but focusing on the many ways that you can stay healthy, fit and fresh for race day.
  • Do not race if you are injured or sick. Consider the outcome of your choice as well as your long term health and training/racing goals before the instant gratification your ego may feel when consider toeing the start line. 
  • Do get a full body massage on the Sunday/Monday of race week. This should be a flush massage, not spot specific or deep tissue. Your massage should be from someone who you have used in the past, that knows your body well.
     
  • Do not focus on what other athletes are/are not doing. Only focus on yourself. Never race another athlete's race or try to follow the diet/fueling plans of another athlete.
     
  • Do understand that there is no one perfect recipe for tapering. Your taper response is unique to you and your training background, your event and your physiology.
     
  • Do remind yourself that you are ready. Don't worry about the past or the future but focus on the present moment. 

It's Race Week!!

Marni Sumbal, MS, RD




High Fives All Around!!

It's race week! 

I've waited seven long months since Ironman Chattanooga to say those words.

On Sunday, I get to experience all the nerves, excitement, questions, low moments, pain, what if's, emotions and fun of participating in a half Ironman. But this time it will be extra special as Karel and I will be sharing the race course with over 30 of our Trimarni coaching athletes as part of the Tri Club Regional Championship at IM 70.3 FL!

Nearing the age of 36 years old, I think back to almost 12 years ago when I participated in my first half IM event in Disney. I had no idea what I was doing yet I loved every mile of it. Fast forward to 12 Ironman finishes, 4 Ironman World Championship finishes and too many half IM events to remember, I feel stronger, healthier and fitter than ever before but my love for the sport hasn't changed. I love the sport of triathlon as it keeps me healthy and happy and provides me with so many amazing opportunities to live life to the fullest.

Racing is a skill and it's something you get better at the more you do it. It's now time to dust off the rust at this early season race and go through the motions of racing. I look forward to the high and low moments of pushing my limits for 70.3 miles as I test my current fitness, strengths and limiters.

And most of all, I look forward to finding motivation and inspiration from other athletes as racing has a special way of bringing out the best in all of us.